国内の天然ガス消費量
2020年の天然ガス消費量は1.4%低下、OECD諸国ではそれよりも急な落ち込み（-2.5%）
国内の天然ガス消費量
2020年の天然ガス消費量は1.4%低下、OECD諸国ではそれよりも急な落ち込み（-2.5%）
トレンド 1990 - 2020 - bcm
% in total consumption (2020) - Mtoe
+3%
中東において活発な需要
2020年の天然ガス消費量は1.4%低下、OECD諸国ではそれよりも急な落ち込み（-2.5%）
世界の天然ガス消費量は、他の化石燃料に比べると遅いペースではあるものの、2020年に1.4%減少しました。 最大天然ガス消費国である米国では、2020年に1.3%減少しました。しかしながら、天然ガス消費は、特に発電の分野で石炭からの燃料切り替えに伴い、過去十年間に上向き傾向にあります。パンデミックにもかかわらず、中国における天然ガス消費量は7.2%増大しました。 消費は、特にフランス（-7.3%）とイタリア（-4.4%）を含む欧州連合（-3.2%）と、ロシア、オーストラリア、アルジェリア、エジプトのような生産国で低下しました。 日本では、発電業界からの需要の低下（電力消費量の低下と原子力発電および再生可能エネルギー発電との競合）のために天然ガスの消費は減少し続けています。韓国では天然ガス消費量が（2019年の-3.1%から1.1%に）持ち直しました。 天然ガス消費量は、アルゼンチン、ブラジル、メキシコで著しく減少したことに伴い、ラテンアメリカ（-7.8%）で落ち込みました。
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このサービスについて知る23
Nov
According to Brazil's National Electric Energy Agency (ANEEL), the installed wind capacity in Brazil has just reached the 20 GW milestone, from 17.1 GW at the end of 2020. More than 750 wind parks are operational in Brazil, and 90% of the installed wind capacity is located in the Northeast region.
10
Nov
According to the Ministry of Power, India has reduced its peak power deficit from 16.6% in financial year (FY) 2007-2008 to 0.4% in FY 2020-2021 (-16.2% points). Indeed, the country's power peak deficit fell from 18 GW in 2007-2008 to 0.8 GW in 2020-2021. Since 2008, India has installed over 240 GW of power capacity, including 139 GW of coal (58% of the total), 37 GW of solar (16%), and 28 GW of wind (12%). Over the same period, the country's electrification rate increased from 72% to 95% (+23% points).
04
Nov
According to Statistics Norway, greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions in the country declined by 3.5% in 2020 to 49.3 MtCO2eq (-1.8 MtCO2eq) thanks to a reduction in emissions from oil and gas extraction (-5%, i.e. -722 ktCO2eq), in air traffic (-32%, i.e. -356 ktCO2eq), and in road transport (-4%, i.e. -346 ktCO2eq, due to travel restriction, home office and the increasing share of electric cars and rechargeable hybrid vehicles). Overall, Norway’s GHG emissions in 2020 stood 4.2% below their 1990 levels.
25
Oct
According to Ireland's Environmental Protection Agency, the country's greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions decreased by 3.6% in 2020 to 58 MtCO2eq. The decrease in emissions is reflected in most sectors with the exception of increases in residential, agriculture and public services. In the energy sector, GHG emissions fell by 7.9% (-0.74 MtCO2eq), as peat-fired power generation halved and renewable power generation increased noticeably (+15% from wind), covering 42% of the Irish power mix. Residential emissions grew by 9% (+0.59 MtCO2eq), as a result of colder temperatures, historic low oil prices (impacting heating choices), and home working. Emissions from transports fell by nearly 16% (-1.9 MtCO2eq) due to transport restrictions. Overall, Ireland's GHG emissions are still only 7% below 2005 level. The country committed under an EU agreement known as the Effort Sharing Decision to cut GHG emissions by 20% between 2005 and 2020.
