国内の天然ガス消費量
2020年の天然ガス消費量は1.4%低下、OECD諸国ではそれよりも急な落ち込み（-2.5%）
国内の天然ガス消費量
2020年の天然ガス消費量は1.4%低下、OECD諸国ではそれよりも急な落ち込み（-2.5%）
トレンド 1990 - 2020 - bcm
% in total consumption (2020) - Mtoe
+3%
中東において活発な需要
2020年の天然ガス消費量は1.4%低下、OECD諸国ではそれよりも急な落ち込み（-2.5%）
世界の天然ガス消費量は、他の化石燃料に比べると遅いペースではあるものの、2020年に1.4%減少しました。 最大天然ガス消費国である米国では、2020年に1.3%減少しました。しかしながら、天然ガス消費は、特に発電の分野で石炭からの燃料切り替えに伴い、過去十年間に上向き傾向にあります。パンデミックにもかかわらず、中国における天然ガス消費量は7.2%増大しました。 消費は、特にフランス（-7.3%）とイタリア（-4.4%）を含む欧州連合（-3.2%）と、ロシア、オーストラリア、アルジェリア、エジプトのような生産国で低下しました。 日本では、発電業界からの需要の低下（電力消費量の低下と原子力発電および再生可能エネルギー発電との競合）のために天然ガスの消費は減少し続けています。韓国では天然ガス消費量が（2019年の-3.1%から1.1%に）持ち直しました。 天然ガス消費量は、アルゼンチン、ブラジル、メキシコで著しく減少したことに伴い、ラテンアメリカ（-7.8%）で落ち込みました。
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Sep
According to the Global Wind Energy Council (GWEC), 6.1 GW of offshore wind capacity was installed in 2020 (down from 6.2 GW in 2019), including 3 GW in China, 1.5 GW in the Netherlands, and 0.7 GW in Belgium. More than 35 GW of offshore wind capacity is currently operational, with 29% of the total in the UK, 28% in China and 22% in Germany.
27
Aug
South Africa’s total greenhouse gas emissions excluding FOLU (forestry and other land use) increased by 14% between 2000 and 2017 to 513 MtCO2eq, according to the country’s 7th National Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Inventory Report. The energy sector is the largest contributor to emissions excluding FOLU (80%) and is responsible for 97% of the increase over 2000-2017. Energy industries were responsible for 61% of emissions from the energy sector in 2017. This was followed by transport (13%), other sectors (9%) and manufacturing industries and construction (7%).
12
Aug
According to the Turkish Electricity Transmission Corporation (TEIAŞ), installed wind capacity in Turkey reached the 10 GW threshold in early August 2021. Most of the capacity is located in the Izmir province (1.7 GW), followed by Balıkesir (1,300 MW), Çanakkale (850 MW), Manisa (750 MW), and Istanbul (420 MW). Wind represented 10% of the installed capacity connected to the transmission network (10,010 MW out of 98,800 MW) and over half (51.9 GW) was considered "clean" electricity. In the first half of 2021, wind power accounted for around 9% of the power generation, replacing nearly US$1bn in gas imports.
06
Jul
According to preliminary statistics from the Indian Ministry of Coal, India’s production of non-coking coal and lignite declined by 1.7% in the fiscal year 2020-21 to 708 Mt, including 671 Mt of non-coking coal (-1%) and 37 Mt of lignite (-12%). Of the total output of non-coking coal, 96% was produced the public sector, including 83% by Coal India Limited (CIL). Most of the lignite was extracted by NLC India Limited (53%). The country imported 164 Mt of non-coking coal in 2020-21 (-17%), mainly from Indonesia (56%), South Africa (19%) and Australia (11%).
